Monday, February 7, 2022

Training Horse Profile: Juan the Paint


 Training Goals:

  • Learn to Pick up Feet
  • Groundwork
  • Start under Saddle
  • Trail Miles

Juan is a an 8 year old Registered Paint Horse gelding.  He was bred and raised by his owners and has been happily living life in the pasture, but now it is time for him to learn basic handling and get started under saddle.  His owner worked with him a little on haltering and leading before he came to me, but otherwise he has no training.

The first task was to work on basic handling, desensitizing, and to learn to pick up feet so we could get his feet trimmed up.

Day 1: Juan was a little unsure of being haltered and led to the round pen.  Once in the round pen, we worked on lowering the head, yields, and learning to lunge.  He picked up lunging pretty well.  Desensitized him to the plastic bag.  After initial suspicion, he accepted it well.

Day 2: Reviewed lowering head, yields, and lunging.  Desensitized to the plastic bag, lunge whip, and saddle pad.  The only thing he was unsure of was picking up his feet-- practiced right front.

Day 3: Reviewed of yesterday's lessons.  Practiced picking up feet.  He moves away in circles but I was able to pick up the front feet briefly.

Day 4: Worked on lowering the head, yielding with lowered head, leading off to the side.  A large rain puddle gave us the opportunity to desensitize to water.  Practiced picking up the front feet pick up.  First time with the saddle placed on back. 


Day 5:  Desensitized to putting the saddle on his back with and without the saddle pad.  Reviewed ground work and practiced picking up front feet. Introduced him to the rock jug, which he accepted without issue.

Day 6: Saddled him up and he was practically sleeping.  Probably the most relaxed first saddling ever. Lunged him at the walk and briefly at the trot with zero issues.  Moving a little off today but no limb swelling.  Did some saddle desensitizing.  I was able to pick up both front feet and he allowed me to hold the right for several times for a few seconds.  He was more wary of the left front so I was only able to pick it up briefly before he pulled it away. 

Day 7: Juan stood perfectly for saddling and lunged without issues at the walk and trot.  Still a little off.  Worked on saddle desensitizing which caused him very mild spooks.  Picked up both front feet for a few seconds each.  Rubbed him down with plastic bag and shook it around with no spooking. Picked up his left hind leg briefly a couple of times.

Day 8: Cleaned out both front feet for the first time!  He is doing great.  Saddled and lunged with the rock jug and plastic bag at the walk and trot.  Looking sound today.  Put weight in stirrup and hopped up a bit and he really wasn't too concerned about that. 


Day 9: Picked out both front feet and picked up both hinds briefly.  Saddled and introduced him to the bit.  Lunged with the plastic bag at the walk, trot, and canter.  Worked on flexing with the bit and backing.  He is not a fan of the bit. 


Day 10: Picked out front feet and lifted both hinds.  Saddled, bridled, and lunged with side reins.  He fought them for a while before figuring out how to give to the bit and and lower his nose.  Stood in each stirrup.  


Day 11: Picked out both front and lifted both hinds.  Saddled, bridled, and lunged with side reins.  Yesterday he wanted to keep his nose way up, today he overcompensated and had his nose practically on the ground.  Worked on backing and flexing to the bit. 

Day 12: Picked out both front feet and lifted hind feet.  Used the surcingle today to practice ground driving.  He did ok with it.  Fought turning some but no freaking out.

Day 13:  Practiced ground driving.  He kept turning opposite of the bit pressure. Better at flexing. Good backing. Good head position.


Day 14: Picked out all four feet.  Practiced ground driving.  He is improving and better at turning.  Good flexing.  Stood in stirrup both sides.

Day 15: Planning on first ride today.  Lunged at the walk, trot, and canter.  Reviewed flexing.  First ride no spooking!  Took him a little while to get him to move his feet and go forward.  Backed easily.

Day 16:  Second ride.  Lunged briefly and then rode at the walk and trot.  He moved out right away and turned ok.  Trotted him a little but he seemed a little eager to bolt.  Picked out all four feet.

Day 17: Third ride.  Lunged briefly and rode at the walk and trot.  He was better with the trotting but did not really want to stop and stand or back up.  He improved towards the end.  Practiced turning using the barrels as guides.  He struggles a bit turning left.

Day 18: Lunged and rode at the walk and trot.  Better at turning today.  Picked out all four feet.


Day 19: Lunged briefly and rode at the walk, trot, and canter.  First canter was brief but went well.  He was better at turning and good at stopping and backing.  Started working on hindquarter pivots and trotting through turns.

Day 20: Rode at the walk and trot and continued working on hindquarter pivots.

Day 21: Rode briefly at the walk today.  He just wasn't feeling right at the trot so I wanted to take it easy on him.  Good hindquarter pivots and turning.

Day 22: Reviewed picking up feet.  Worked on hindquarter pivots and turning.  Rode in the pasture where he had quite the mind of his own and did not want to go where I wanted to go.  Kept attempting to run off in the direction he wanted to go and sniffing the ground.

Day 23: Light ride in the round pen and then headed to the pasture.  Juan did not want to go in the direction I asked at first.  Rode by the pond and he was a little nervous of the bench and canoe but eventually walked by everything.


At this point, Juan continued to have intermittent mild lameness that did not change with rest or exercise, with no limb swelling.  After speaking with the owners, we opted to continue to do walk-only trail rides and continue to monitor it.

Day 24: Ride by the pond.

Day 25: Led him over bridge.  Juan did not want to step on it at all but after he was crossed it once he was good.  Trail ride over bridge and around flat.

Day 26: Took him on a trail ride to picnic area.  One little jump at squirrel, but otherwise was great.

Day 27: Took him on trail ride through timber and back field. Spooked at the hunting shack after we were close enough to touch it.

Day 28: Arena too sloppy/slippery to ride so we reviewed some ground work and then Juan got pampered with a complete full grooming.


Day 29: He started walking off as I was halfway on so I checked him back with reins and he immediately started bucking.  After I made my exit, he proceeded to buck for a lap and a half before stopping.  I lunged him out and he acted normal, so I got back on and he did not make any further attempts to buck.

After the bucking incident, we opted to rest him for a few days in case the bucking was triggered by pain.  Since his feet had never been trimmed, we had the farrier come out to check for any feet issues that could be contributing to this.  He did very well for his first trim.  The farrier did not find any issues with the feet that he felt was contributing to the lameness.  While we had planned on 2-3 months of training to put a lot of miles on him and give him a lot of hours on the trails, we decided to pause his training and move him back home until he could be evaluated by a vet and chiropractor.


Update 1/10/22: Juan's owner emailed me that he is nice and fat and doing well.  They opted to rest him awhile and wait on having him evaluated by the vet for the lameness.  The good news is that the lameness seems to have resolved on its own!

In Training July 12- August 24



Tuesday, January 11, 2022

Trailer Training: Flicka


Training Goals:
  • Load Consistently
  • Gain confidence in trailer
Flicka was here in 2020 for training to address several behavioral issues.  We worked some on trailering then, but that wasn't the focus.  Read about her previous training, here.  Her owner was not able to get her into the trailer, so instead he rode her 25 miles (!) to get her to me.  It was quite the surprise when he showed up on horseback.  It took him about 8 hours, but he frequently stopped to let her rest. Talk about dedication!

Her owner has been very happy with the improvements that were made in her behavior last her and many of the issues we worked on previously are no longer a problem.  One of her biggest issues was getting her feet trimmed, as she would rear, strike, and kick while the farrier was trying to trim her feet. Since coming for training last year, she now stands nicely for the farrier.  Her owner told me that his farrier said, "she was like a new horse" and that sending her to training had been "money well spent".  So great to hear!

She is very nervous about the trailer, which presents in aggressive behaviors.  She may bite or strike. And rears frequently.  Her owner has had her since she was a year old and since she never left the home property she never really learned how to trailer.  Because of her trailer anxiety, it was important to build her confidence by making the trailer a positive experience and reward her for steps in the right direction. 

3 feet in...small steps forward
Because she has a tendency to respond aggressively when she is anxious, extreme care was taken to ensure my safety while working with her.  While aggressive behaviors are not tolerated, they are dealt with fairly.  A few examples:

Rearing: This was her automatic response to halter pressure.  If she decided to rear instead of stepping forward, I would simply send her out in a small circle, continually moving her forward for a few minutes before applying halter pressure again.  This reduced the rearing response considerably.

Biting:  A natural consequence works best when it comes to biting, but it does require recognizing the behavior is coming before it happens.  When she would go to bite, I would bump her nose with my elbow.  This makes most horses think that they are somehow doing it to themselves and eliminates the behavior over time.

Backing up instead of going forward:  This was another very common response for her.  If she wanted to back up instead of moving forward with me, I had her back up until I ran out of room to back her up.  Some days it felt like we did more steps backwards than forwards!  This is another example of a natural consequence.  Backing up is much harder work than walking forward and they soon decide it is less effort just to walk forward when asked.  


Day 1: Led into trailer up to back legs.  She had all four feet in briefly before backing out.  More pressure on the lead only causes her to back away.  Worked on asking her to step forward by tapping her hindquarters with the whip but that gets her riled up pretty quickly (i.e.: rearing).

Day 2: She had quite a bit of attitude (pinning ears and biting) when I when to catch her.  Led into the trailer up to her back legs and was relaxed about that but got very worked up (backing out and rearing) when asked for more.

Day 3: She was more willing to get in the trailer halfway.  She only reared a few times when I brought the whip out to ask her to step forward.  She briefly had all four feet in one time while using the whip (as an extension of my arm only) to tap her forward.

Day 4: Today we were able to get all four feet in the trailer several times!  Sometimes while using the whip and once or twice of her own decision.  She backs out quickly and is very worked up once she is out, even after the times she went in on her own.  Only reared a few times.

Day 5: A bit on the ornery side today.  More resistant to leading into the trailer but got all four feet in a couple of times with the help of the whip behind.  I backed her up when she backed without me asking and lunged her when she refused to go forward.

Day 6: Success pretty quickly today so the lesson was short!  She led all the way into the trailer on the 3rd attempt and didn't immediately back out.  Stood nibbling on the snacks for about a minute until I asked her to back out.  Ended on a good note!

Day 7: She led all the way in 3-4 times.  No rearing!  She stood and nibbled on the snacks for a bit.  I backed her up 50+ feet when she backed out without me asking her to first.

Day 8: No rearing!  She led all the way in several times and ate inside until I backed her out.  She even loaded all the way with me standing outside the trailer.

Positive Reinforcement- Food Rewards
Now that she is leading into the trailer pretty consistently, I need to build her confidence to be in the trailer by herself and be comfortable with someone behind her.

Day 9: She went in every time at first...until I started trying to walk behind her.  She got nervous and started refusing to go in and rearing when asked to lead in.

Day 10: She led into trailer and stayed every time until I started walking behind her. Only refused to load once but backed out as soon as I walked behind her. She was in far enough that I could have closed the butt bar.

Day 11: She led into trailer almost every time. I walked behind her a dozen times and she backed out every time. Tried to cue her forward with a crop when she started backing out but that didn't deter her and then she was hesitant to get back in.

Day 12: I was finally able to walk behind her without her backing out!  Repeated that exercise several times. To start to get her comfortable with the noise of the doors moving, I worked on closing the opposite rear door.  She backed out the first few times but got comfortable with it.  She kept her eye on me... she was definitely suspicious!

Stretching as far as possible to
keep the hind feet out!

Day 13: I was able to close the door behind her. When she backed up and felt the door, she panicked pretty hard and was pushing super hard against the door. She actually pushed the rubber mat up under herself. She wasn’t real interested in getting back in after that, although I was able to get all feet back in eventually.

Day 14: She would lead all the way in most of the time but was quick to back out. Sometimes progress is one step forward, two steps back.

Day 15: Owner here today.  She was pretty suspicious and did not want to get in the trailer with him standing nearby.  I showed him what to do and he worked with her while I rode another horse.  After I was finished, we worked together.  I used the whip to keep her from backing out and closed the door.  She was nervous, but stayed relatively calm with her owner in the trailer with her.  After about a minute, I opened the door and he backed her out.

Day 16: Owner worked with her again today.  She would lead all the way in but would back out if he tried to walk behind her to close the door.  She got much more agitated when using the whip to cue her forward but we did close the door twice and she stood quietly for a few minutes.

Day 17:  Owner here again.  She got in for him most of the time and we were able to close the door 3 times. She seemed more relaxed and I did not have to use the whip to cue her forward once I started closing the door. The last time she did back into the door as I was opening it and forced it open. She was a little on edge after that so I stood out of sight alongside the trailer until she was in and then walked behind to close the door. Also worked on her stepping forward from the whip away from the trailer.

Building her confidence
Day 18: Now that she is loading all the way in consistently when I lead her, it is time to start working on her loading on her own.  To ask her to load, I lead her towards the trailer with the rope over her neck. When we reach the back of the trailer, I remain outside and ask her to continue forward and step in.  She was very uncomfortable with this at first and would crowd into my space instead of going forward into the trailer.  Eventually I was able to get her to load by herself and she did so several times. 

Day 19: Loaded from back much better today. Swung door closed (not latched) a few times, walked away from trailer with the door open and she did not back out!

Day 20: She loaded from behind for the most part but got a bit stuck at one point and didn’t want to go in unless I led her in. Swung the door closed a few times but she was a little eager to back out with that.

Day 21: Her owner brought his other horse over today to practice loading with both of them.  We had thought that she would be eager to see her buddy and be more relaxed in the trailer, but it really had the opposite effect.  She was more nervous from the beginning and much more aggressive towards whoever was asking her to load.  Lots of refusals and rearing.

Day 22: Much more relaxed today and loaded for her owner most of the time. He was able to load her from the back and swing the door closed many times. Was able to latch the door and took her for a 15 min ride. She was sweaty upon return but rode quietly.  Excellent day!

Day 23: She loaded into trailer every time. I was able to swing the door closed several times but sometimes backed out.

Day 24: Loaded well and was better with the door.

Day 25: She started out a little nervous but settled into loading well and was pretty good with door. Held it closed for a couple of minutes.

Day 26: She loaded well, I closed the door, she sat quietly for a few minutes, did not back into the door, AND stayed in once I opened door!

Success!
Day 27: Owner here today.  He loaded her up and took her for a ride.  She sat quietly for awhile once they returned.  After unloading, he asked her to reload.  She got back in but was a little quick to back out.  After a few minutes of working with her, she did not back out until she was asked to.

Day 28: Moved the trailer to a new location to help Flicka learn to be comfortable in different loading locations.  She was more nervous and distracted but she did load on the 3rd attempt, although she quickly backed out.  After a few times, she relaxed and stayed in the trailer.

Day 29: She loaded after a few tries and I closed door.  She did not try to back up until I walked towards the back of the trailer to open the door.  She was a little quick to back out afterwards so reloaded her several times until she stayed put.

Day 30: She loaded after a few tries and was quick to back out first couple times.  Once she was staying put, I closed the door.  She sat nicely until I opened the door, then backed out before asking. She was quick to back out the next few times, so I reloaded her until she stayed.

Day 31: Loaded right away and closed door.  Rewarded her by ending the session.

Day 32: She loaded on the 3rd ask and I shut the door. Stayed in once I opened door.  Owner had planned to pick her up today but he was unexpectedly hospitalized.  

Day 33: She wouldn’t load in until I led her in. I shut the door and she backed into it a couple times until she settled down.  She stayed in when I opened door.

Day 34: I led her in once, backed her out, and then asked her to load.  I closed the door and she stayed in when I opened door after a few minutes.

Day 35: Moved the trailer onto the driveway.  She was more nervous and only would lead halfway in for the first few attempts.  Then, she would lead all the way in but  would back out quickly.  Finally, she led all the way in and stayed.  I backed her out, asked her to reload and closed the door.  She backed out fairly quickly when I opened door so I reloaded her until she stayed put.

Day 36: Flicka loaded great today!  Until...she had a moment of panic and managed to fall down in the trailer.  Picture a good-sized horse in a small two-horse trailer.  She is sort of laying on her side so her legs are out underneath the divider instead of underneath her body.  She, of course, is frantically trying to stand back up and with the speed of her motions she is not able to get traction.  For a moment, I wasn't sure what I was going to do...when she was finally (it felt like a long time but it was probably less than a minute 😆) able to get back up.  Needless to say, she was not too keen on getting back in the trailer after that!  It took me quite awhile to get her to lead back into the trailer with all four feet.  She was scheduled to go home tomorrow, so this was very unfortunate!

Day 37: I came down with something last night that has me pretty laid up in bed.  Fortunately, I have been working with her owner on loading Flicka, so he was able to get her loaded by himself.  I was a little worried that he wouldn't be able to do it since she had the bad experience yesterday, but he got the job done!

Flicka made a lot of progress in the time that she was here.  She still has some hesitancy with the trailer, especially when it is not in a familiar place, but her anxiety about it has improved immensely.  With continued patience and consistency, I have no doubt that Flicka will soon be loading as well as she stands for the farrier!

In training July 6- August 27, 2021

 

Wednesday, November 17, 2021

Training Horse Profile: Highlife

 Training Goals:

  • Start under saddle
  • Trail riding

Highlife is a 4 year old gelding (believed to be a Quarter Horse/Arabian cross).  He is super cute with a sweet personality.  He came to his owner with another horse that they had purchased and they had decided that it was time to get him broke to ride.  They plan to use him for trail riding for their family.  He has basically no prior training other than basic halter training. His owners planned on 90 days of training as they are more novice riders and wanted him to have a solid foundation and some miles under saddle.

Day 1: Taught Highlife to lunge.  He was pretty nervous being in a new place without his buddies from home.

Day 2: He remembered the lunging lesson from yesterday! Taught him how to yield his forehand and hindquarters, which he learned quickly.  Desensitized with the plastic bag.  He found that a little scary on each side but got used to it pretty quickly.

Day 3: Reviewed yields and lunging.  Some bucking at the canter but it looked like he was just having some fun.  He was better with the plastic bag.  I introduced him to the surcingle and he handled that well.

Day 4: Reviewed ground work and taught him to cross the step bridge.  Tied the plastic bag to the surcingle while lunging and he did not spook.  Introduced him to the saddle pad.

Day 5: Lunged him with the rock jug and no spooking.

Crossing the Step Bridge
Day 6: Introduced him to the saddle.  Some mild bucking at the canter.  Desensitized him using the stirrups.

Day 7: Still mild bucking at the canter.  Introduced him to the bit.

Day 8: Lunged him with the side reins to introduce him to bit pressure.  Worked on giving to the bit from the ground.  Very resistant to the bit pressure.

Day 9: Stood perfectly for saddling.  Better with the side reins.  Tied the plastic rock jug at his flank on both sides.  Totally cool with with the plastic bag on the whip.  Desensitized to me hopping the stirrup, which he was a little unsure about.

Day 10: He was a bit concerned about the running tractor, so he had to race around a bit on the lunge line before he settled down.  Worked on giving to the bit.  Continued to desensitize to hopping in the stirrup.


Day 11: Lunged in the side reins.  Tied plastic bag to saddle wile lunging.  Continued bit work.  Stood in stirrup.

Day 12: Side reins while lunging.  Worked on getting him to stay at each gait until asked to change instead of immediately charging into the canter.

Day 13: Better at staying in gait.  Reviewed bit work.  Stood in stirrup on each side for several seconds.

Day 14: 1st ride!  It took a little while to start moving forward but overall it was a very uneventful ride.


Day 15: 2nd ride.  Rode at the walk and trot!  He got a little spooked at the first trot and tried to run off.  The one-rein stop brought him back under control.  Fast-paced walking today.

Day 16: Worked on riding in circles at the walk, stopping, and backing.

Day 17: Worked on trying to trot without running off.  He was able to trot without bolting a few times but he is definitely nervous about it.

Day 18: Rode at the walk and trot.  Was able to go a full circle at the trot without bolting.


Day 19: Rode at the walk and trot and was much better at the trot.

Day 20: Highlife was a little excitable today.  He just wanted to canter and it took him quite awhile to decide to slow down.  Worked with side reins.

Day 21: Ground driving to work on better turning response.  Rode at the walk and trot and he was much better.

Day 22: Reviewed ground exercises.  Practiced switching directions on the lunge line.

Over the weekend, he was anxious about the thunderstorm and decided to join Annie in the adjoining pasture, amazingly with no damage to the fence.  I only had to reattach one wire.

Ground Driving
Day 23: Rode at the walk and trot.  He trotted much better and maintained a nice steady pace for the most part.  Started working on pivots which he did decently.  Stopping and backing he did well.

Day 24: Some bucking at the canter today on the lunge line but he was good under saddle.  Maintained a nice, steady trot.  Started working on trotting small circles and figure 8's but he has a hard time turning.

Day 25: Better at turning while trotting today.

Day 26: The little stinker managed to go through the lower wire of the fence without breaking the upper wire and was happily hanging out in the adjoining pasture with Annie.  He was a little sad to be separated after I had finished fixing the fence.

Grabbing a snack after a roll.
Day 27: Highlife was extra spritely on the lunge line.  He spooked a few times under saddle but he was better at trotting through the figure 8's.  Started working on the side pass.

Day 28: Calmer today.  He's been a little spooky about the saddle pad recently, so did some desensitizing with the pad.  Rode at the walk and trot.  Worked on the side pass.  He did well moving off the right leg but struggled to figure out how to move off the left leg.

Day 29: Switched up his bit to see if it would help him give a little better.  He did not pull as much but definitely was a different feel for him.  He spooked a few times by the manure pile but I was able to get him to trot slower and more relaxed.

Day 30: Pretty relaxed today.  Used the same bit as yesterday.  Worked on side pass, pivots, and figure 8's.  First canter on the left lead!


Day 31: Same bit.  Fabulous canter and picked up both leads.  Very good boy today!

Day 32: Switched to an O-ring snaffle but he didn't do super great with that.  Rode in the small pasture and spooked at a frog but otherwise he was pretty good.

Day 33: Very nervous about the new dirt piles and trees outside of the round pen.  Worked on side passing.  Rode in the small pasture and he tried to move sideways away from the new piles of stuff but eventually went up to investigate everything and stepped over a log.  Lead him around by the pond and over the bridge.

Day 34: His side passes were good today and he rode well in the small pasture.  Rode by the pond and stack of tires and he jumped a few times at a fish splash but otherwise was pretty good.  He was not a fan of the big puddle and it took awhile to get him to ride through it.

Day 35: Rode at the walk, trot, and canter and nice side pass. Trail ride through the pasture, by the pond, bridge and flat.  A few spooks but better than Annie.

Crossing the Bridge
Day 36: Rode at the walk, trot, and canter.  Trail ride through the flat and out to the west field.  He did fabulous with only a few minor spooks.  Practiced stalling as well while I worked with another horse.

Day 37: A little distracted in the beginning of the ride but rode at the walk, trot, and canter.  Trail ride by pond.

Day 38: Rode at the walk, trot, and canter.  Long trail ride.  Spooked at a couple of rabbits and was nervous about the hunting shack.

Day 39: Rode at the walk, trot, and canter.  Reviewed side passing and pivots.  Good ride!

Investigating the Tire Stack
Day 40: He was pretty spooky today, but only on the east side of the round pen.  Reviewed side passing and pivots.  Stopping better today.  Had a minor bucking episode when I asked for the right lead canter.

Day 41: Brief ride in the round pen before heading out on the trails.  A Blue Heron flew out of the creek as we were riding by and Highlife hardly flinched!  He was such a good boy that when we were almost back from the ride I reached back to pat him on the butt (something I do frequently while stopped in the round pen).  Apparently, he was not expecting that and all four feet left the ground.  Desensitized him to that afterwards so hopefully that won't happen again!

Day 42: Arena day.  Rode at the walk and trot.

Day 43: Rode at the walk, trot, and canter before heading out on the trails.  No spooks!

Day 44: Arena day.  Rode at the walk, trot, and canter.


Day 45: Arena day.  Threw a little fit when asked to canter so we had to work through that.

Day 46: Reviewed moving off leg.  He was having difficulty walking nicely on the rail without either running my leg into the fence or veering off towards the middle.  On the trail, I rode him into the creek.  He wasn't so thrilled about going in at first, but once he did it the first time it was a piece of cake.  He was scared of the big tube crossing and the old trailer parked in the weeds and tried to bolt off, but thankfully he was pretty easy to stop.

Day 47: Starting to ride without lunging first.  Still struggling to ride nicely along the rail, especially counter-clockwise.  On the trail, he went right in to the creek the first time I asked.  And he spooked when a walnut fell out of the tree 😂

Day 48: Seemed a little cranky today.  Rode at the walk, trot, and canter.  And he ran my leg into the fence twice.

Day 49: Ground work day.  Also worked on getting his man untangled from the little sticky weeds because he's been exploring and his mane was MATTED with them.

Exploring the Creek
Day 50: I was planning on heading out on the trails again today, but a thunderstorm was coming in and Highlife was ANXIOUS (He seems to have storm-induced anxiety).  He raced around on the lunge line with an unusual amount of bucking, so I decided that today was just not a good day to ride.

Day 51: Back to his normal self today.  Arena was a little slippery from the storm so we stuck to exercises at the walk and trot and fine-tuned the side passing and pivots.


This guy took to trail riding like a champ!  He was one of the easiest horses to start at the walk and canter that I've worked with.  He was also one of the easiest ones to put trail miles on, right from the beginning.  It's nice to get a horse in for training once in awhile that doesn't make you wonder if you're going to make it back from the trail ride in once piece 😂  He was a blast to ride and was a horse I would have loved to own as a teen!  He is going to make a great trail partner for his owners and has the potential to go in many different directions in the future if they desire!

In training from June 6 - August 24, 2021.

Update 11/18/21: I sent his owner an email to see how things were going with Highlife.  She emailed back:

"We love him!!!  He is absolutely for adult riders but no hesitation when we lead him, saddle him and he takes commands like a pro!!!  Thank you so much!"


Friday, October 29, 2021

Training Horse Profile: Annie

 

Training Goals:

  • Groundwork
  • Start under saddle
  • Desensitizing to a variety of environments
Annie is a 5-year-old Quarter Horse mare.  She was bred and raised by her owner and is now ready to be started for his teen granddaughter as her new horse.  While she is very laid back and good-minded, Annie had never been off the farm before.  Her first ride in the trailer was to bring her to me.

This mare picked up everything so quickly and was so level-headed in the arena.  She took to a rider the fastest and more easily than almost any other horse I've worked with.  She struggled much more out in the open country and was one of the more spookier horses on a trail ride.  She definitely kept me focused out there!


Day 1: Lyra was very upset when I took Annie out of her lot and took her to the round pen.  She spent the entire training session galloping around the pasture (even though I was working with Annie a mere 30 yards from Lyra's fence).  All of the galloping made Annie nervous but we were able to work through it and establish ground manners.  Worked on lunging, yields, and lowering her head.  She was a little pushy but not bad for her first day.  When I went to put her back in her lot, she bolted out as I was closing the gate and it took awhile to catch her.

Day 2: Annie was more relaxed today.  She lunged will, yielded decently, and responded well to the plastic bag desensitizing good except when shaking it behind her head.  She was a little unsure about the saddle pad.

Day 3: Her yields were good and she lunged well once I got her moving out in the circle.  She reared briefly when I asked her to move out.  She took the surcingle and saddle pad well and I sat the the saddle on her back.

Day 4: Vet was here today to do some routine work on several horses.  Annie got her coggins pulled and stood well for the vet.

Day 5: Had to switch some horses around over the weekend which resulted in Annie being in a lot that required me to lead her across a small creek to get to the round pen.  She would not get anywhere near the creek as she would panic as soon as she felt the bank sloping down (she lived in a small dirt lot).  Since we couldn't leave, we did ground work in her lot!

Day 6: Reviewed yields, backing, surcingle, and lunging.  Saddled her up for the first time and she was not concerned about it at all.  Lunged her with the plastic bag and rock jug and she handled it very well.


Day 7: Reviewed ground work and then saddled her up.  Lunged her with the rock jug tied onto the saddle, alternating sides and positions on the saddle.  No spooks or bucks!  Introduced her to the bit.

Day 8: Using the surcingle today.  Lunged her with the plastic bag tied on alternating sides and she did not spook at all.  Introduced bit pressure using the side reins.

Day 9: She was a little more on edge when I brought her out (the boys had been neighing a bunch at Lyra), but she saddled and lunged well.  Continued bit work, focusing on flexing to each side.  She was resistant to flexing but starting to catch on.  I also stood in the stirrup and she did not have much of a reaction.  She was a stinker with picking up her front feet and kept trying to lay down 😂 

Day 10: She was more cooperative with her front feet today.  She responded to the bit better today and was good with me standing in the stirrup.

Day 11: Planning on her first ride today! Reviewed ground work and bit pressure, as well as lunging her under saddle.  She had a brief side spook when we first started moving but otherwise her first ride was pretty uneventful and she walked around quietly.


Day 12: 2nd ride.  Rode at the walk and trot.  No issues but it took a lot of leg to keep her going.  Worked on backing and flexing.

Day 13:  3rd ride.  Lots of leg needed to maintain walk and trot.  Started working on hindquarter pivots.

Day 14:  Rode walk and trot today.  Completed hindquarter pivots decently. Started working on forehand pivots.  Maintained trot better but quit in the turns.

Day 15: First canter today!  Less leg needed to maintain the walk and trot.  Hindquarter pivot was decent and forehand pivot was ok.  Cantered briefly on the left lead.

Day 16:  Annie was much responsive to leg.  Walk, trot, and canter on the left lead.  Her hindquarter pivots were good and her forehand pivots were better.  She backed well but didn't really give to the bit pressure.  Maintained trot better through turns.

Day 17:  Rode walk, trot, and canter.  She was very resistant against the bit today and refused to back.


Day 18: Rode walk, trot, canter.  Switched up her bit and she was much more giving to the bit pressure. Backed up much better and gave to the bit.  Began working on the side pass.

Day 19:  Rode again in new bit and she did well.

Day 20: Switched her back into the snaffle and  rode walk, trot, and canter.  She picked up the right lead correctly about 50% of the time.  Rode her outside of the round pen for the first time.  She was scared of the frog pond and very nervous by the big pond.  Lead her across the bridge. 

Day 21: Rode walk, trot, and canter.  Worked on getting her to walk quietly by the canoe by the pond.  She spooked when walking by the frog pond.

Day 22:  More energetic today.  Rode walk, trot, and canter.  She rode well in the pasture and better by the pond except by the wooden bench. We were able to work though her fear and walk quietly by the bench.

Day 23:  Rode walk, trot, and canter.  She was good in the arena and side passed well to the left.  She didn't want to leave the pasture, but once we made it out she was more relaxed than yesterday.  Rode across the bridge and rode in the flat on the other side of the creek.

Day 24: Really struggled to pick up the right lead today.

Day 25: Annie was a little impatient after Whiskey left this morning.  Reviewed ground exercises.  Put her to work on the lunge line to work on picking up the right lead.


Day 26:  Rained a bunch so the footing was too slippery to work on the canter.  Annie backed and stopped excellently.  Pivots were good and side pass was decent.  She was a little impatient about standing after mounting, but overall she was very responsive and willing today.

Day 27:  Picked up her right lead about 75% of the time on the lunge line but was not able to pick it up under saddle.

Day 28:  Annie's owners visited to see her progress.  Annie performed well and her teen owner rode her as well.  She behaved nicely!

Day 29:  Lots of rain last night which left lots of big puddles to practice riding through!

Day 30:  Annie was feeling a little spunky today.  A few buck/spooks/bolts on the lunge line but she was good under saddle.

Day 31:  Picked up the right lead many times on the lunge line.  Under saddle, she was able to pick it up once but it was very rough.  Continued to work on her side passing.  Rode by the pond and in the flat across the creek.  She was very nervous at first but relaxed after awhile.

Day 32:  She picked up her right lead every time on the lunge line.  Was able to pick up the right lead twice under saddle.  It was rough but better than yesterday.  She side passed a little better.  She would not go out of the pasture gate so I had to back her out through the gate and down to the pond.  She kept refusing to walk forward, so we practiced lot of backing and moving off of leg.  She spooked when crossing the bridge but rode nicely through the flat until we reached a 'No Trespassing' sign.  THAT was scary.  She tried to spin around and run off and reared up when I wouldn't let her bolt off.  Eventually, we were able to work through it and walk calmly by the sign.

Day 33:  Annie was having trouble standing for saddling so I lunged her until she was ready to stand.  She picked up her right lead well on the lunge line.  Side passing left was good, right was ok.  She even picked up her right lead correctly both times.  She was hesitant to ride out of the round pen and refused to exit the pasture gate.  A crop helped to get her moving forward and I walked her in and out several times.  She was pretty relaxed on the ride by the pond.


Day 34:  She was feeling spunky today and bucked on the lunge line, but she was good under saddle.  Picked up her right lead twice.  She had a brief refusal at leaving the round pen, but once we were out she rode nicely by the pond, across the bridge, and through the flat.  She also trotted nicely along the pond.

Day 35:  Good under saddle today and had a great side pass to the left.  Rode her by the stack of tires, which was terrifying.  She also spooked at a parked 4-wheeler and I think all four of her feet left the ground when a branch brushed across my helmet 😂

Day 36:  Annie was good in the arena today.  There were new dirt piles and down trees in the small pasture so I rode her over to explore these obstacles.  She was hesitant at first but eventually walked up to everything and stepped over a log.

Day 37:  Good in the arena and good with the obstacles that we explored yesterday.  She wasn't quite as scared of the tire pile.  Worked on desentizing her to tree branches by pulling leaves as we walked by.  Went on a short trail ride and she walked through big puddles without an issue.

Day 38: Arena work- did everything well.


Day 39:  A little wild on the lunge line but rode well at the walk, trot, and canter.  Side passing was ok. Rode in the small pasture and along the pond.  She did a lot of blowing but less jittery.

Day 40:  Walk, trot, and canter no issues, side pass better.  Took her for a long trail ride through the fields.  Lots of blowing but walked steadily until we were near the hunting shack.  That got her a bit worked up until we were back down in the flat.

Day 41:  Kept trying to stop today but good side pass.  Finally was able to get her to lead across the little creek in her lot.

Day 42:  The grandfather decided it was time for his granddaughter to figure things out the rest of the way.  I rode Annie and gave her some tips and tricks for working with her and then the granddaughter rode her.  Annie behaved well and the granddaughter handled her well.  They'll have a few things to work on and figure out, but with time and hard work, they will make a great team!

I look forward to seeing pictures of the two of them next year when they start showing!


In training June 1- August 6, 2021

Monday, October 25, 2021

Horse Training Profile: Whiskey (Part 2)

Lunging with Side Reins
Day 24: Whiskey really struggled to stand still today so saddling was a bit of a chore.  Worked on desensitizing him to a rider standing in the stirrup.  Lunged with side reins and bit.

Day 25: Stood better for saddling.  Exercises with the bit went well.  Asked him to back up a few steps while I was standing in the stirrup, which went well.

Day 26:  Just used the surcingle today with the side reins.  Tied the plastic bag on each side of the surcingle while lunging.  No bolting!

Day 27:  Stood great for saddling.  Continued to work on getting him comfortable with a rider in the stirrup.  Had him take a few steps back and forward while I was standing in the stirrup.  He also did a little circle and stayed calm.  Continued to work on his bit response.

Day 28: Whiskey threw a bit of a fit while saddling today for some reason but he lunged without issue.  Hung a sandbag on the saddle to add weight and he did not like that.  He bucked hard for a few laps and then lunged calmly.  Added a sandbag to the other side of the saddle to even out the weight.  Stood in the stirrups without issue.

Lunging with Plastic Bag
Day 29: After the introduction to the sandbags, Whiskey decided that he was not a fan of the saddle.  He did not want to be anywhere near the saddle.  Once he was saddled, he lunged well and reviewed the bit exercises.  Stood in the stirrup on each side and backed him up a few steps.

Day 30: Difficult to saddle once again but eventually got it done.  Put the sandbags on once again and he exploded into his bronc moves.  I was certainly glad I wasn't on his back!  He was able to buck the bags off so we (Hubs was helping because they were HEAVY!) had to put them back on...and he bucked some more. Since the weight was concentrated mostly on his shoulders, I wanted to move the bags back further to simulate a rider in the seat.  We got the bags moved back...and he bucked some more.  Eventually, he figured out they weren't going to hurt him and went around quietly.

Day 31:  Very against saddling once again so just saddled and unsaddled him a bunch of times.

Day 32: Refusing to stand still- asked him to stand, worked him when he wouldn't, tried again.  Took quite awhile for him to decide that standing in once place was the easier option.

Day 33:  Yesterday's lesson must have stuck because he decided to stand still today!  Worked some more on his bit response and standing in the stirrup.


Lunging with Sand Bags
Day 34: He saddled well and reviewed some saddle desensitizing.  Tied plastic bag on the saddle and he was much more accepting of it than previously.  Lots of licking and chewing.


Day 35: Owner visiting. Saddled well.  Demonstrated the sandbags and although he thought about bucking for a moment, he decided that it wasn't worth the effort.  His owner was a little disappointed that she couldn't witness the show!

Day 36:  Whiskey was feeling a little ornery today about backing and moving his shoulders.  Stood in the stirrup like normal and he was reactive and threatened to buck.

Day 37: Lunged again with saddle bags.  He briefly thought about throwing a fit but wisely chose not to.  After he had gone around nicely, I took the leap and climbed on.  He stayed calm but would not move forward.  Hubs was around so he helped with the lunge whip to get him moving forward.  Walked and trotted without issue!

Success!
Day 38:  The day started out a little rough.  He refused to lead to the round pen at first and backed away.  And then spooked when going through the gate.  Lunged him and then rode at a walk.  He moved extremely slowly but responded better to leg than the first time.

Day 39: 3rd ride.  Moving forward better in the beginning but stopped going forward halfway through the session.  A tap from the crop helped get him going again.  He was resistant to the bit when asked to stop or back up. Worked on giving to the bit from the ground after the ride.

Day 40: 4th ride.  Much better at stopping and backing.  Was able to get him trotting as well.

Day 41: 5th ride.  Rode at the walk and trot.  Working on turning, stopping, and backing.


Day 42:  Whiskey was feeling a little off today.  Saddled him up like usual and started to lunge him.  He was acting a little bucky.  I loosened the cinch a little bit and then he lunged without issue, even after I tightened the cinch again.  Rode at the walk and trot and part way through he had a little episode where he sprung straight up a couple of times and then reared briefly.  After that, he behaved perfectly for the rest of the ride.

Day 43 & 44: Rode at the walk and trot.  It's always a good day when the ride is uneventful!

Day 45:  Whiskey heads home today!  I rode him for his owner and gave her some tips on working with him at home.  Whiskey gets anxious when he is by himself and can be claustrophobic, so the plan was to mildly sedate (orally) him for his hour ride home.  This was done easily when she brought him but he was not letting the tube get anywhere near him today.  After attempting for some time, I put the bit back in his mouth.  This distracted him enough from the tube and we were able to administer the sedative.



Some thoughts from his owner:

"Whiskey has been home for 3 days now and here are a few observations:

"He is noticeably more comfortable in his own skin.  I've kept him separate from the mares, and he is perfectly happy spending the day grazing on his own.  He no longer feels the need to constantly have an eye on another horse.  This is huge, especially given the extreme measures I've seen him take when isolated before.  There has been minimal anxiety from him when I re-arrange everyone in the pastures, and his attention is very easy to redirect.  I am very happy with this change.

"Secondly, his attention to me is very different- a good different.  He is far more receptive to my actions and requests.  There is less attitude, more curiosity, and his give to pressure is far less.  It's almost as if the language barrier between us has lessened and he's finally hearing me.  

"He's mellowed out... The farrier was extremely pleased with his behavior and said it was like working on an entirely different horse.

"And last but not least, his body condition.  He is in pristine condition, and for his age, this makes me very happy.  He's leaned out a lot and I can see great improvements in his movement.  This has also reflected greatly in his overall attitude.  I can tell he's feeling great and there's a happiness in his step.  Our relationship on the ground has improved greatly, and I hope it reflects when under saddle."

Training Horse Profile: Wrigley the Mustang

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